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Cooke's Dozen: Fifteen California State Parks

By Jay Cooke

The Golden State may be pricey, but it's terrain readily gives back: California's State Parks provide access to pristene environments, unrivaled viewscapes, historical curiosities, and natural gems.

Features vary by park, with amenities ranging from picnicking among wildflowers to hike and bike access, snow trails, and scuba-friendly coves. Many parks provide camping; here's our Cooke's Dozen list of the Top Twelve, plus Three:

Angel Island: Far bigger than Alcatrax, Angel Island rises 788 feet in the middle of San Francisco Bay, with woodlands, bluffs, and nine campsites truly offering unique perspectives. The city, erupting with lights at dusk, East Bay sunrises getting a jump on the busy Bay Area. Plus there's the island's history as military base, missile silo, and Chinese Immigration Center, the Ellis Island of the West. 415-435-1915

Anza Borrego: Massive desert park replete with badland canyons, cacti stands, pinon-juniper woodlands, and dusty mountains, Anza Borrego draws its name from its famed inhabitants: bighorn sheep, some 200 strong. They roam the park, as can you, seeking native petroglyphs, old stage routes, and, in springtime, dazzling ocotillo and brittlebush wildflowers bursting into red and yellow. 760-767-5311

Big Basin Redwoods: California's oldest state park (est. 1902), and one of its most popular, Big Basin attracts climbers, hikers, and bikers to its 30+ miles of trail. From the ocean to Castle Rock, Big Basin is crisscrossed with paths amid redwoods, live oaks, pines, creeks, waterfalls, wildflowers, and vista points. This one was first for a reason. 831-338-8860

Big Sur: The mythical midpoint of California'a Highway One, Big Sur has three excellent coastal parks. Andrew Molera, 4,800 lightly-used acres buttressed by pines and Pacific; Julia Pheiffer, with coves, waterfalls, and Scuba reserve; Phieffer Big Sur, the communal park with giant redwoods, native American cemetary, and riverside camping. 831-667-2315

Calavaras Big Trees: Hundreds of giant sequoias grace Calavaras, and they are big - the tallest crest 250 feet. Interpretive trails wind through the giants, and past massive stumps, including that of the famed Discovery Tree, felled in 1853. 209-795-2334

Castle Crags: Thrusting upward from the Northern Sacramento River valley, the Castle Crags have been a beacon for travelers since pioneer days. Though adjacent to I-5, the park gets wild in a hurry, with river frontage, Pacific Crest Trail access, and killer views of Mt. Shasta to the north. 530-235-2684

Donner Memorial: The tragic tale of the Donner Party - who, in October 1846, made the ill-fated choice to break camp at this high Sierra pass - is commemorated at Donner Memorial. A snowstorm stranded the party here through the 1846-47 winter, to a fate of starvation and cannibalism. Today the park honors emigrant history, with a museum, interpretive trail, and campgrounds by the 350-acre lake. 530-582-7892

Grover Hot Springs: Tucked amid eastern Sierra folds south of Lake Tahoe, Grover Hot Springs bubbles over with two soaking options: the 102-104-degree hot pool, or the larger conventional pool hovering in the 70s. Showers on site. 530-694-2248

Malibu Creek: If the scenic Santa Monica Mountains look familiar, perhaps its those MASH reruns on TV Land - the show's famous introduction showed choppers cresting its peaks. You can hike up to the MASH set, snapping some photos at the rusted jeep and ambulance, or visit the rest of nearby Paramount Ranch at this wooded treasure just outside greater Los Angeles. A treat. 818-880-0367

Mount Diablo: Second only to Killamanjaro in its breadth of sweeping vistas, Mt. Diablo offers 360-degree viewing from the Farallon Islands to the Sierra Nevada, and fabulous vantages of the glittering Bay Area below. 925-659-2607

Prairie Creek Redwoods: The North Coast has great parks, but Prairie Creek Redwoods stands head and antlers ahead. Coastal redwoods, wide-open beaches, and free-roaming herds of Roosevelt elk, surely not camera shy. 707-464-6101

Sinkyone: Remote Lost Coast park rewards pilgrims who exit Highway One and rumble up steep gravel roads for this sheltered merging of thick forest and hidden coves. Hard to imagine this rugged area supporting active settlements, but that's what the Sinkyone Wilderness did in the 1880s, with logging, ranching, and shipping. 707-986-7711

Sonoma Coast State Beaches: Stretching 16 miles along the Sonoma coastline between Jenner and Bodega, the Sonoma State Beaches provide black sand beaches, crashing waves, rocky outcroppings and seasonal whale watching (Dec-Jan, Mar-Apr). The location makes for an easy day trip from San Francisco; arrive early on weekends to secure optimum spots. 707-875-3483

– Jay Cooke is a San Francisco-based travel, food, and culture writer.

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